Understanding Skin Tags on Eyelids: Causes, Types, and Treatment Options

Caring for the skin is essential for maintaining a healthy and radiant appearance. It is no wonder that the global skincare market has seen exponential growth over the years, with more people investing in high-quality products and treatments to improve their skin’s condition. A recent Global Cosmetic Industry report shows that a staggering 89 percent of customers are ready to invest more in superior facial skin care products, reflecting the importance of good skincare practices in people’s lives.

One area that many people may notice when it comes to their skin is the appearance of skin tags on eyelids. And while these can be a common and harmless growth, they can also be a source of concern for some. This article will cover everything there is to know about eyelid skin tags, including their causes, types, and treatment options, to help you better understand and manage this condition.

Skin Tags On Eyelids: What Are They?

Skin tags on eyelids, also known as eyelid papillomas, are benign growths of excess skin that protrude from the surface of the eyelid. They are made up of collagen fibers, blood vessels, and loose connective tissue and are typically flesh-colored or slightly darker than the surrounding skin.

Skin tags on eyelids are relatively common, with an estimated prevalence of around 25 percent in the general population. They can occur at any age but are more common in middle-aged and older individuals.

These growths are usually small, measuring anywhere from a few millimeters to a centimeter in size, and are often described as looking like a small flap of skin or a tiny balloon. While skin tags on eyelids are generally harmless, they can be concerning for some people, especially if they are in a prominent or visible location, such as near the eye or on the eyelid margin. In some cases, they may cause discomfort or irritation or interfere with vision if they are in the way of the eyelashes.

What Are the Different Types of Eyelid Skin Tags?

While skin tags on eyelids are common, it is essential to note that there are different types of eyelid skin tags, each with its own distinct characteristics. Understanding the different types can help determine the best course of treatment.

Squamous Papilloma

This type of growth is typically small, measuring less than 1 cm in diameter, and is usually painless. They are generally flesh-colored but can also appear pink or red and have a rough surface due to the presence of keratin. These growths typically appear on the eyelid margin and are often caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Seborrheic Keratosis

These growths are usually brown or black in color and have a waxy or scaly texture. They can occur on the eyelids and other areas of the body and are often associated with aging. These growths are usually harmless and can be easily removed if desired.

Ophthalmic Molluscum Contagiosum

This type of skin tag on eyelids is caused by a viral infection and is characterized by small, raised, dome-shaped lesions that have a white or pink color. These growths are usually painless and can occur anywhere on the face, including the eyelids.

Sebaceous Cysts

These are small, fluid-filled cysts that can develop on the eyelids. They are usually painless and appear as small, yellow bumps. Blocked sebaceous glands can cause them, but treatment is usually not necessary.

Verruca Vulgaris

This type of skin tag on eyelids is caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and is characterized by small, raised, rough growths with a cauliflower-like appearance. They are often gray or brown in color.

It is important to note that while these growths may look similar, they can have different causes and may require different treatments. A dermatologist can help identify the specific type of skin tag on the eyelid and recommend the most appropriate treatment option.

What Causes Skin Tag Under Eyes?

Many people may wonder what causes skin tags under the eyes, and there can be several contributing factors. Skin tags on eyelids, also known as eyelid papillomas, can occur due to various reasons, including:

Genetic Predisposition to Skin Tags

Some people may be more prone to developing skin tags due to a genetic predisposition. Certain skin conditions, such as dermatosis papulosa nigra, and acrochordons, can be inherited. That means no matter how well you take care of your skin if you have a genetic predisposition to skin tags, you may still be more likely to develop them. If a family member has had skin tags in the past, there may also be an increased likelihood of developing them. So, this could be an underlying cause of your skin tags.

Friction or Rubbing of Skin

Skin tags can develop in areas where the skin experiences frequent rubbing or friction, such as the eyelids. The more intense the friction or rubbing, the more likely skin tags will develop. The rubbing could be caused by various factors, such as wearing tight clothing, sleeping in the wrong position, or using certain cosmetics. This action can cause the skin to become irritated and inflamed, leading to a degree of skin thickening, which can result in the formation of a skin tag.

Hormonal Changes

Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during pregnancy or menopause, can also increase the likelihood of developing skin tags. That’s because hormones can affect the growth and development of skin cells. For example, during pregnancy, estrogen and progesterone production increases to prepare a woman’s body for childbirth. This hormonal imbalance can cause the skin to become thicker, leading to increased skin tags on areas like the eyelids.

Aging and Metabolic Changes

As you age, your skin becomes less elastic and more prone to developing growths such as skin tags. Additionally, metabolic changes that occur with aging can also contribute to the development of these growths. That’s why age is one of the primary risk factors for skin tags.

Other Medical Conditions That May Cause Skin Tags

Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or obesity, can increase the likelihood of developing skin tags. It is thought to be due to hormonal imbalances or other metabolic changes associated with these conditions. So, it is crucial to speak with your doctor if you have any of these conditions and suspect they may contribute to developing skin tags on eyelids.

How Common Are Skin Tags on Eyelids?

Skin tags on eyelids are relatively common, and many people may develop them at some point. In a 2022 report, the likelihood of adults developing at least one skin tag throughout their lifetime is estimated to be around 50-60 percent.

Additionally, they may need to be removed if they become irritated or inflamed. Additionally, if they become irritated or inflamed, they may need to be removed. A dermatologist can help diagnose and treat skin tags on eyelids and may recommend various treatment options depending on the specific type and location of the skin tag.

What Does the Beginning Stage of a Skin Tag Look Like?

The beginning stage of a skin tag on the eyelid can vary in appearance from person to person. In some cases, it may appear as a small, fleshy bump that is slightly raised above the skin’s surface. In other cases, it may be flatter and less noticeable. As the skin tag grows, it may become more apparent and appear more distinct. It may also become more irritated or inflamed if it is frequently rubbed or bumped.

It is important to note that not all growths on the eyelid are skin tags, and it is best to consult a dermatologist to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment options. If you notice any changes in the appearance or size of growth on your eyelid or under your eye, it is best to seek medical attention promptly.

How Do You Tell if It’s a Skin Tags on Eyelids or Something Else?

It can be challenging to determine whether a growth on the eyelid or under the eye is a skin tag or something else. Sometimes, consulting with a dermatologist or other healthcare provider may be necessary to make a definitive diagnosis.

However, there are some general characteristics that can help distinguish skin tags from other types of growths. Skin tags around the eyes typically have a soft, fleshy appearance and are not typically painful or tender to the touch. They may also be slightly raised above the surface of the skin and have a stalk-like appearance.

Other types of growth on the eyelid may have a different appearance, texture, or location. For example, a chalazion may appear as a small, painless little bump on the eyelid typically caused by a blocked oil gland. On the other hand, a stye may appear as a red, tender bump on the eyelid caused by an infection.

If you are unsure whether a growth on your eyelid or under your eye is a skin tag or something else, it is best to consult a dermatologist or other healthcare provider. They can perform a physical exam and recommend appropriate diagnostic tests or treatment options based on your needs.

How To Get Rid of Skin Tags on Eyelids?

There are several ways to remove skin tags on eyelids, and the best option may depend on the specific type and location of the skin tag, as well as your individual preferences and medical history. It is essential to consult with a dermatologist or other healthcare provider before attempting to remove a skin tag on your own. Some of the best skin tag removers on eyelids include:

Cryotherapy

This involves freezing the skin tag with liquid nitrogen, which causes it to die and fall off. It is a relatively quick and painless procedure but may require multiple treatment sessions.

Electrocautery

This involves using a special tool to burn off the skin tag. This method can be effective but may cause scarring or other side effects.

Excision

It involves using a scalpel or other tool to cut off the skin tag. This method may require local anesthesia and may cause scarring.

Topical Treatments

Over-the-counter or prescription-strength topical treatments may also be effective for removing skin tags on eyelids. These treatments work by drying the skin tag and causing it to fall off. However, they may take longer to work than other methods.

What Are the Risks of Eyelid Skin Tags Removal?

While removing eyelid skin tags is generally considered safe, some risks are associated with the procedure. Some potential risks of skin tag removal on the eyelids include:

Bleeding

The removal of a skin tag on the eyelid can sometimes cause bleeding. This is usually minor and can be controlled with pressure or a topical hemostatic agent.

Infection

Anytime the skin is broken, there is a risk of infection. To reduce the risk of infection, keeping the area clean and avoiding touching it with dirty hands is important.

Scarring

Depending on the method used for skin tag removal, scarring may occur. Excision and electrocautery are more likely to cause scarring than cryotherapy or topical treatments.

Changes in Eyelid Appearance

In some cases, removing a skin tag on the eyelid may cause changes in the appearance of the eyelid. This is more likely to occur with excision or electrocautery.

Recurrence

While skin tag removal is generally effective, there is a risk of recurrence. This may occur if the entire skin tag is not removed or new skin tags develop in the same area.

How Can You Prevent Skin Tag on Eyelids?

There is no surefire way to prevent skin tags from developing on the eyelids or elsewhere on the body. However, there are some steps you can take to potentially reduce your risk:

• Maintain good hygiene: Keeping the skin on your eyelids clean and dry can help reduce the risk of skin irritation that can contribute to developing skin tags.
• Avoid rubbing or scratching your eyes: Rubbing or scratching the skin around your eyes can irritate and potentially cause skin tag development.
• Manage your weight: People who are overweight or obese are more likely to develop skin tags, so maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise may help reduce your risk.
• Wear loose clothing: Tight clothing and jewelry can cause friction and irritation that can contribute to developing skin tags. Wearing loose-fitting clothing and avoiding tight jewelry may help reduce your risk.
• Treat underlying medical conditions: Some conditions, such as diabetes or hormonal imbalances, can increase the risk of developing skin tags. Treating these conditions may help reduce your risk.

Natural Remedies for Skin Tag on Eyelid

Although no scientific evidence supports the effectiveness of natural remedies for skin tags on eyelids, some people have reported success with using remedies. Here are two natural remedies that have been suggested:

Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil is an essential oil used for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. Some people have successfully applied a small amount of tea tree oil directly to the skin tag on the eyelid using a cotton swab. However, diluting the tea tree oil with carrier oil, such as coconut or olive oil, is essential to avoid irritation or allergic reactions.

Apple Cider Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is a popular home remedy for many skin conditions, including skin tags. To use this remedy, soak a cotton ball in apple cider vinegar and apply it to the skin tag on the eyelid for several minutes, two to three times daily. Some report that the skin tag will eventually darken, dry out, and fall off after several days of treatment.

When To See a Dermatologist?

If you have a skin tag on your eyelid, you may be wondering whether you should see a dermatologist. While skin tags are generally harmless and do not require medical treatment, there are certain situations where it is recommended to seek the advice of a dermatologist:

• If the skin tag is causing discomfort or irritation: If the skin tag on your eyelid is causing pain, such as itching or rubbing against your eye, or if it is affecting your vision, it is recommended to see a dermatologist. They may recommend the removal of the skin tag to alleviate your symptoms.
• If the skin tag is changing in appearance: If the skin tag on your eyelid changes in size, shape, or color, it is crucial to see a dermatologist. Changes in appearance can be a sign of a more severe condition, such as  skin cancer.
• If you have a history of skin cancer: If you have a history of skin cancer or have a family history of skin cancer, it is recommended to see a dermatologist for regular skin exams. The dermatologist can check for new or changing skin growths, including skin tags, during these exams.
• If you are unsure if it is a skin tag: If you are uncertain if the growth on your eyelid is a skin tag or something else, it is recommended to see a dermatologist. They can examine the development and determine if it is a skin tag or another type of growth that may require further evaluation or treatment.

Skin tags can be harmless growths, but learning all you need to know about them can help ensure they are properly managed and treated if necessary.Suppose you have any questions or concerns regarding skin tags on your eyelid. In that case, it is best to contact a dermatologist or other healthcare provider, and they can provide more information and help you determine the best course of action for you. With the right information and treatment, you can help ensure the safety and appearance of your skin.